Saturday 21 September 2013

Welcome message to Freshmen and Women




Education throughout history has proven to be a key driver in the acceleration of growth and development of individuals, societies and nations.

 As Nelson Mandela said, “A education is the great engine of personal development. It is through education that the daughter of a peasant can become a doctor, that the son of a mine worker can become the head of the mine, that a child of a farm workers can become the president of a great nation”.

I have chosen this omnipotent quote by Cde Madiba to congratulate you on your elevation of being offered the opportunity to study in this great university of ours, the University of Choice. Making a giant stride of a transition from second cycle institution or other professional institution to a university certainly marks an important stage in a person’s life.

Dear Comrades, getting the rare opportunity to have a university education undoubtedly places one in a certain class in a family, society and even one’s nation. The premium placed on university education is no fluke because university is the last step in the educational ladder that a person can obtain a diploma, degree, masters, PhD or even professorship.

Loved ones, I want to challenge you to clear all doubts and weird stories you may have heard about UCC. Make a decision now and here that you are joining the millions of people who have taken the conscious decision to consider learning as a lifelong process that must happen at all time.

Never lose sight of your prime purpose in this university. Many came here like you have come, but they were pruned out, and had to take an early shower because of poor academic performance probably because they did not get good counsel or by sheer fate.

University is a place where everybody dances to the tune of his own choice. You live your life your own way and style like the jungle without any torturous thought of a cane or other heinous forms of punishment either from a teacher or prefect. 

I know many of you who share the same story line with me, this is the first time we are given room to operate freely and take our own decisions as regards to whether to go for a lecture, attend a pool party, join the “jamma” spree or even eat what not.

Besides the multi- million freedom and opportunity that abound for you as university student, it is also an integrity test for you to be able to cross your “t’s” and dot your “i’s”well so that you would stand out among the crowd and cruise your way to the dream land.

We here at www.choicism.com welcome all freshmen and women to the finest university that pride and blossom with excellence s. A place where raw and unrefined products are taken through the mils to come out shining and glittering like the precious jewellery.

Your choice of UCC above all other universities can never be by accident but through divine providence.
          Welcome to the coastal land, enjoy the coastal breeze.

Visit us on: www.choicism.com or like our facebook page: facebook.com/choicism.com
Choicism media: your campus companion
     
     By managing Edior of choicism.com:Abdul-Karim Mohammed (Fayar)

Wednesday 4 September 2013

An Open Letter to the President



                   
 
Mr. President,

I would first of all congratulate you on being vindicated by our Supreme Court of the land as the rightfully elected president of Ghana in the eight months long legal battle challenging your legitimacy.
It is a fact that our country has gone through some stretches of darkness in the past months most visibly in key sectors of our economy most especially in the labour front. I have no slightest of doubt in your illustrious leadership and firmly believe as you have promised; you would create conducive environment and a just society where opportunities abound for all manner of persons.

Sir, education throughout history has proven to be the drive of accelerating development of every nation. Owing to the premium that is placed on education, our 1992 constitution in its wisdom states categorically in article 25 (1) (c) that, “All persons shall have the right to equal educational opportunities and facilities and with a view of achieving the full realization of that right; (c) high education shall be made equally accessible to all, on the basis of capacity, by every appropriate means and in particular, by the progressive introduction of free education."

Contrary to this provision in our constitution, tertiary level education in Ghana has undergone political manipulation and vilification and has thus being reduced to political football. Some politicians are bend on frustrating the whole system to make political capital out of it.

Besides the mundane annual surge in fees which is disincentive to many students from poor background and therefore disenfranchise them the right to education, the limited job opportunities in our labour market is already a migraine to many students in our tertiary institution. I have asked many of my colleagues the kind of job they would do after graduation and the answer I often get is that the person would scratch his or her head and say miserable that, “I may be a politician”. The question that I often ask myself is, “is politics a profession?”  With due respect Sir, these problems have already hung many students future in the balance, but constant strike by university teachers has become a slap in the face and gives us a great cause to  worry.

Mr. President, last academic year students in our public universities forfeited close to twenty days in their academic calendar owing to the strike by the University Teachers Association of Ghana (UTAG). As if that is not enough, we have just begun another academic year only to be greeted by yet long protracted strike. We are about twenty-five days into the new academic year but our fate is still in a standstill because of this strike action.

Sir, it appears the institutions in this country that are mandated under our constitution to uphold the rights of the Ghanaian students are heartless about their welfare. Sorry, but I cannot help but employ a little blunt and brash words. 

It is reported that the Vice Chancellors Association of Ghana (VCG) have tried to negotiate with UTAG members to rescind their strike but that has not yielded fruit. I would also commend the University of Ghana UTAG members for calling off their strike. It is my hope that the other universities would follow  suit.

Sir, in as much as UTAG members may be inconsiderate in their demands; must we students pay that price? Of course not, sir, I am appealing to your high office to intervene and help save the situation.  Your outfit and the Fair Wages Commission must fast–track measures and reach amicable agreement with our lectures to get them back to the lecture halls. The continuous tug of war because government and UTAG members are beginning to reach intolerable level and must cease to save the future of students.

 I am with the utmost hope that, this letter would meet your kindest consideration
.
               GOD BLESS UCC, GOD BLESS GHANA

                                       Writer: Abdul-Karim Mohammed A
                                                      B.A. Communication Studies,
                                                      University of Cape-Coast,
                           Email: Abdulkarimmohammed@yahoo.com
                                                                             

Tuesday 3 September 2013

Skin Bleaching Among Africans:The Silent Killer


The Europeans penetration into the land of Africa did not only see the acculturation and proselytizing of Christianity and democracy but also saw the wanton looting of the rich mineral resources of Africa, slave trade, breakdown of African values, and even the portrayal of black skin as inferior.

Many Africans have for time immemorial suffered the constant abuse of being referred to as “monkeys”. The worst culprits of such abuse are our sportsmen and women who ply their trade in Europe and other parts of the world. Many African players have in the past reduced to tears by slurs from on-field opponents and spectators. Players like Mario Balotelli, Kelvin Prince Boateng, Samuel Eto, Julio Cesar, Sule Muntari and many others have had their fair share of this racist taunts.

 Because of the constant racial discrimination that many Africans are often subjected to, there has been a mad-rush by many Africans to look just like the white. Many therefore resort to applying toxic creams that bleach their skins. This craze for a lighter skin is dangerously recording an alarming proportion of which African women are the worst culprits.

According to the 2005 Ghana Health service report, approximately 30% of Ghanaian women and 5% of Ghanaian men were actively bleaching. This statistic has shot-up, and currently 50% - 60% of adult Ghanaian women are currently or have at one time or the other actively used bleaching agents.
The World Health Organization defines bleaching as the intentional alteration of one’s natural skin colour to one relatively if not substantially, lighter in colour, through the use of chemical skin lighting agents, either manufactured, homemade, or the combination of the two.

There has been proliferation of wide array of bleaching products or creams on our Ghanaian market bearing names such as skin toners, carrot light, skin light, lightening shampoo and other steroid soaps with enticing advertisement featuring celebrities with the aim of attracting gullible Ghanaian women. Many Ghanaians patronize these creams oblivious of their harmful effects.

The greatest victim of skin bleaching was the late Pop star, Michael Jackson who met his premature and untimely death. Reports indicated that the Pop star had the upper layer of  his skin peeled off, destroying his skin ability to produce menalin that protects the skin against ultra-violent rays and exposes the skin to blood cancer such as leukemia and cancer of the liver and kidney.

Ghanaian boxer Percy Oblitei Commey also suffered the same fate when he lost his national super-featherweight belt to his challenger Smith Odoom in 2001. International report indicated the boxer suffered several punches on his face, opening deep cut on his right cheek, and his nostril bleeding with blood because his skin was too light due to excessive bleaching.

It is not uncommon to see many Ghanaian women including some men who have lost their natural skin colour and have exposed their bodies to deformities such as burnt skin, wrinkles,   skin blemishes, damaged skin and red spots on skin which is normally referred in our local parlance as “Nanso Obaa yi”.

The devastating effect of skin bleaching leaves a lot to be desired and ought to be abhorred rather than encouraged in our Ghanaian society.
Besides the fact that bleaching is an endorsement of self-hatred and mental slavery, most bleaching products and creams contain a toxic chemical ingredient called hydroquinone. Hydroquinone is one of the worst ingredients used in personal care products, and may disproportionately affect the colour of the user. This product has been banned in the United States and United Kingdom.

Reasons why people bleach their skins may be informed by several factors.
Cultural influence precipitated by colonial mentality of beauty as determined by Europeans is a major factor. The Europeans through their incessant racial abuse has informed many African people that black skin is inferior. The Europeans through beauty pageants, fashion, modeling, TV, Magazines etc were able to promote whiteness as the benchmark of beauty, something many Africans are blindly copying today.

Many other African women bleach their skin because of marriage marketability. Many African men are turned on by fair women and therefore many women would prefer to bleach their skin to entice men. The Akan expression, “If a fair skinned lady lies on bed and there are light-outs, the room brightens” has erroneously gotten into the heads of many African women.

I doffed my hat to TV3 on Monday 2nd September, 2013 when they discussed extensively the dangerous effects of skin bleaching in their maiden edition of the rebranded morning show “Newday”. Government must intensify efforts to educate the public on the dangerous effects of this practice and also pass a bill that would ban hydroquinone-based products that are dumped into our Ghanaian market today.

Beauty is not defined by only outer looks but the entirety of one’s personality and therefore light skin cannot set the benchmark for beauty.
Black is beautiful and until we begin to reason like Africans and take pride in ourselves, we would continue to remain mentally imprisoned by this imperialist tactics.
                                     Writer: Abdul-Karim Mohammed A.
                                                 University of Cape-Coast.
                                   Email: Abdulkarimmohammeda@yahoo.com
                                    Blog: Abdulkarimmohammedawaf.blogspot

Monday 2 September 2013

By The Fire Side


Little village of Tom lay placid and platitude owing to slight showers that afternoon.
The evening was quite, only the chipping of crickets and the hideous sound of frogs could be heard, “Kokak-Koka”. But the brilliant glow of the full moon threw shadows of even the smallest pin.
Agya Kofi sat in a raised platform in front of his hut flanked by children who had come to listen to tales. The children sat astride on stools piercing their eyes firmly and deeply to Agya Kofi.

Agya Kofi: Tales forbade noise so let this place be as quite as cemetery and let me tell you nice story. (He dropped his pipe from his month and adjusted his seat. Very unusual of him, he did not tell them the always-anticipated folktales about the cunning Kweku Ananse or the adventures of the Animal Kingdom

 Agya Kofi: Today, I want to take you down the memory lane and tell you a story about Ama Ghana. A very long, long time ago, before all of you were born, Ama Ghana was known as the gate-way to Africa and a beacon of peace in Africa, probably because it people were peace-loving who embraced democracy as handed down to them by their colonial masters.

The dominant political parties at the time were the NDC and the NPP. Then came the fiercely contested 2012 General Elections which the NDC won. The NPP having lost the elections, rant and raved. They said, “No we would not accept the verdict as declared by the electoral commission Chairman, Dr. Kwadwo Afari Gyan”. They took the matter to the Supreme Court; the highest court of the land led their flag bearer Nana Akuffo Addo, his running mate, Dr Mahamudu Bawumia and their party chairman, Obetsebi Lamptey.

At the Supreme Court, we had nine panels of Justices who were selected to adjudicate the case. They were Justice William Atuguba, the President of the nine Judges, Justice Anim Yeboah, Justice Baffoe-Bonnie, Justice Dotsey, Justice Ansah, Justice Adinyera, Justice Gbadegbe, Justice Akoto Bamfo and Justice Owusu

The NDC was led by Tsatsu Tsikata, the NPP by Thomas Addison, the electoral commission by Quashie – Idun and finally the president led by Tony Lithur.

The somewhat feet-dragging case soon started. The chief witness of the NPP or the Petitioners was Dr. Bawumia who was known for his prowess in diagnosing the economy.
Their evidence before the court centered on six key areas; over-voting, voting without biometric verification, absence of signature of the presiding officer, duplicate serial numbers, duplicate polling station codes and unknown polling stations. He was drilled and heckled by the lawyers of the first, second and third respondents who were the president, the electoral commission and the NDC respectively

Many citizens soon became abreast of the legal jargon s such as “I suggest to you”, “I put it to you”, “further and better particulars”, “affidavit” ”retrospective penalty” “and amicus curie”. It became not uncommon for people of all walks of life’s to discuss freely about, “pink sheet” “further and better 0particulars” and “affidavit”

As was very particular of Ghanaians, all of them turned into pocket lawyers and armchair judges.
 Dr. Bawumia was noted for his infamous expression “you and I were not there” and “the evidence lies on the face of the pink sheet”

Asiedu Nketia, Chief witness of the second and third respondents also mounted the witness box and as usual was subjected to hot grilling. He was not without some sense of humor, and once bellowed when he was pushed to the wall, “a village palm wine tapper like me may not be conversant with the law”.

The electoral commission was represented by its chairman Dr Kwadwo Afari Gyan. He took turns with his evidence in chief. He was however never let off the hook without hot and fierce cross-examination by the led counsel of the petitioners, Philip Addision. At a point, Addison grumbled, “I will push you until you hit the wall and you will bounce back and I will hit you again”. But Afari Gyan was not a push over; he stuck to his guns often saying “my lords that cannot be true”

This went on without any casualty until some armchair lawyers and so-called pundit started running unsavory comments which were considered albatross against judicial jurisprudence and national safety. The judges issued a stern warning against those armchair experts

Awuni: Did that deter the people from making such comments?

Agya Kofi: Certainly not children, the first to fall foul of that caution was the Deputy Director of Communication of the NPP, and was immediately summoned before that court for contempt. He was however only cautioned to refrain from making such comment and barred from court the rest of the proceedings. But it appears that was not enough to deter people, Ken Kuranchie, an editor-in-chief of a pro-NPP newspaper and Stephen Atubiga, a communication member of the NDC also incurred the wrath of the nine justices. This time around the justices stamped on their authority and handed Ken Kuranchie ten days imprisonment and Stephen Atubiga 3 day’s imprisonment

Apoka: Why did the judges give Ken Kuranchie 10 days and Stephen Atubiga only 3 days?

Agya Kofi: Brilliant question my child; According to the justices, Ken Kuranchie was not remorseful for his contemptuous statement but Stephen Atubiga clawed on the ground begging “I’m responsible for my irresponsible comment”, “ am sorry from the bottom of my heart”. And his answer to a question posed to him by Justice Atuguba asking him where he comes from sent the court to eye watering laughter, “I am just a poor boy from Binduri”

Aku: Then nobody dared made a distasteful comment again?

Agya Kofi: Far from that Aku, the General Secretary of the NPP, a renowned lawyer of 32 years experience also crossed the line and was dragged before the court. The Judges at this point cracked down the whip on people making such comments especially politicians’.  Justice Atubuga bellowed, “Those of you who dabble in irresponsible commentary are indulging in illegal political galamsey”. Lest, I forget, Sir John, as Owusu Afriyie was affectionately called, was dragged before the court alongside Hopeson Adorye, a member of the communication team of the NPP.

Owing to apologies the judges received from civil authorities like the national peace council pleading the justices to tamper Justice with mercy and probably because of night vigil some prayer groups held for divine intervention on behalf of those contemnors, the court only fined Sir John and Adorye, ¢5,000 and ¢2,000 respectively

On the 47th day, all the lawyers for both the petitioner and the respondents presented their final addresses before the court and 29th August, 2013, was set as the day for the court to pronounce its verdict.
.
Agya Kofi: Eei children! It’s 11:00pm and the moon light is becoming dim. We must go and sleep because tomorrow you would go to farm
.
Esi: Awww! Grandpa, so who won the Verdict?
 Agya Kofi: On the D. Day, everybody was sitting on the tenterhooks, it was feet tapping and heart gripping moment. People feared the outcome of the verdict could plunge the country into war. Some people booked Visas; others stuffed various foods in their rooms ranging from “konkonte” to “Kelewele” and others too were planning to loot shops in case there is war. And on the day of the verdict, the whole country was as dead as the cemetery. Everybody feared to go out. They glued to their TV sets, radios and earpieces.
Contrary to their expectation, the 8 months dragging proceedings was summarized in less than 5 minutes. Justice Atuguba slammed his gavel for silence and cleared his throat, “after careful scrutiny of the evidences before this court, the first respondent was validly elected and the petition is therefore dismissed".

Children: (in chorus) Oooooww! Poor NPP!

Agya Kofi: Children, I will continue to tell you the reaction of both the petitioner and the respondents after the verdict tomorrow. (The cocks begun to cry, signaling that day was fast approaching. All the children, some of them awaken from their sleep dispersed to their various homes.
                                       Writer: Abdul Karim Mohammed A.
                                                     University of Cape-Coast.
                                       Email:Abdulkarimmohammeda@yahoo.com
                                       blog:Abdulkarimmohammedawaf'sblogspot

Postmortem of Supreme Court Petition

facebook.com/Abdulkarimmohammeda@yahoo.com

After subjecting my 14 inches old television to torture to enable me watch the post-verdict interviews and reactions after the landmark supreme court verdict but to no avail, I left my hostel and headed to the Graduate hostel JCR.  My “chelewate” chick-clanked behind me, raising dust as I increased my pace. On the way I saw a course mate who had “chalked”   in front of a Kiosk with many other people glued to a television set. I joined them and as usual the verdict given just minutes ago, was subjected to the court of public opinion. I stood akimbo behind a middle aged man who was dressed in a slightly faded and torn batik.

TV3 threw their cameras into the Nima residence of Nana Akuffo Addo. Nana Akuffo Addo was flanked by some party stalwarts. He declared his intention not to seek review of the case which had been dismissed by the nine member jury.

He congratulated the president and intimated that as much as he does not agree with the verdict, he would respect the verdict of the court and does not intend to seek review.

This was received with mixed reaction, all of a sudden the man in front of me looked with a grimaced face and blurted in a crisp language, “you have wasted our time Kwa”. I turned to look at him but kept my cool because as very particular of Ghanaian s everything is often politicized and reduced to “for” and “against” diatribe. 

As I was returning to my hostel, introspectively, I came to a stand that a proper appraisal must be weighted, whether or not it was necessary for the NPP led by Nana Addo Dankwa Akuffo Addo, his party chairman, Jake Otanka Obetsebi Lamptey and his running mate Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia to take the matter to court.

The Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC) which telecast the entire proceeding live on their medium estimated a revenue loss of about GH¢3.2 million. The GBC claims it suspended all advertisement that fetched them money because the live broadcast.

It is also conspicuously clear that the live telecast and even the entire proceedings affected productivity in Ghana. Armchair experts and pocket lawyers used precious time in watching the entire proceeding and argued freely when they ought to be working.

Many other people also withdrew their monies and transferred to foreign banks because they feared their accounts would be forfeited in the event of war.

There was feet-dragging in investment by potential business investors both locals and foreigners because of the experiences they had seen in other African countries such as Kenya and Zimbabwe where election petitions often resulted in unrest and pockets of conflict.
But proper diagnoses would point out that the whole decision to take the matter to court was not entirely “bad” as some people have put it. 

Even though it is indisputable fact that Ghana has always improved on it elections, election after election and the clarion call for a biometric system of registration and voting was conceived as result of the Electoral commission’s effort to improve upon the transparency and fairness in our elections. 

But I believe this court case would help the EC to call for an overhaul of the whole system to streamline efforts for an improved electoral system in future elections. As quoted by one of the judges who adjudicated the elections petition case, “After this case, elections in Ghana will not be the same”. There are likely to be electoral reforms that would spell out clear how elections should be run taking into cognizance how EC officials including presiding officers should be recruited and trained as well as their constitutional mandates. Security features on pink sheets such as serial numbers and pink sheet codes would be taken into consideration to avoid compromising authenticity of results.

Political parties would also go back to the drawing board and streamline measures to ensure vigilance during elections. They would take key notice of the training of polling agents and their duties at polling stations, whether they are just passionate observers or they have duties to ensure that proper layout of elections are not compromised. 

On the lighter side, the court case has also thrown attention to the constitutional mandate of the Supreme Court as an important component arm of government. T he legal profession has being projected and only God knows how many Ghanaian children now crave to become legal professional. The media spotlight have always centered on parliament and the flagstaff house, but this court case is going to live a long lasting impression in the memories of most Ghanaian s to recognize the powers of the judiciary as enshrined in our constitution. The court case has also served as a recipe that has enriched the legal vocabulary of many Ghanaian s. As the president pointed out in his address, “It is not uncommon now to hear teachers, professors, and senior citizens referred to as “my lord, my lord”; for taxi drivers, contractors and seamstresses to discuss “pink sheet”; for farmers, doctors, and market women to make mention of ‘further and better particulars’. Even children are now familiar with the term ‘amicus curie”’. The court case has really spiced the flavor of our vocabulary.

Besides these broader spectrums, Nana Akuffo Addo may also have some ulterior motive for sending this matter to court. Although the real motive may be masked, he must have contemplated it would be a disgrace to him to give up easily, owing to the unwavering support he received from all the rank and file of the party and also having lost the previous election to late Prof. John Atta Mills. He probably wanted to send a signal to his supporters that “after all we were rigged”
.
He must have also thought that his biological time is fast ticking and therefore his fate as being endorsed for a third time to led the party in 2016 general elections hung in the balance. If so, sending the matter to court would register his name in the history of the party and by extension Ghana, as the first person to send an electoral dispute to the Supreme Court. This would live his memories indelibly registered in Ghana’s history.

Probably, also, he felt this was the opportune time for him to “market” his lieutenant, Dr. Mahamudu Bawumai, who may be considered as a probable ticket to lead the party in 2016 general elections. The alleged seemingly rivalry in the party may have dawned him it would be imperative to fill his vacuum with a member from his own “camp”. And therefore Dr. Bawumia having represented the party in court coupled with his sterling performance (even though debatable) would inform the party hierarchy to consider him as ticket for the party in 2016.
                                                                 Writer: Abdul-Karim Mohammed A.
                                                                              University of Cape Coast
                                                            Email: Abudkarimmohammeda@yahoo.com
                                                   Blog: Abdulkarimmohammedawaf.blogspot.com